Salas, Gonzalo

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  • Salas, Gonzalo (4)
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Author's Bibliography

The Narrative of Amanda Labarca and the Criollismo: Notes for Inserting it into Chilean Literary History (Or Narrating It To Depict And Change Chile)

Arre-Marfull, Montserrat; Ramos-Vera, José; Salas, Gonzalo

(Beograd : Institut za filozofiju i društvenu teoriju, 2024)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Arre-Marfull, Montserrat
AU  - Ramos-Vera, José
AU  - Salas, Gonzalo
PY  - 2024
UR  - http://rifdt.instifdt.bg.ac.rs/123456789/3799
AB  - This paper explores a set of narratives that the writer, educator and feminist leader Amanda Labarca published in the first quarter of the 20th century, namely the novel En tierras extrañas (1915), the short novel La lámpara maravillosa and the collection of stories Cuentos a mi señor (both 1921). We are interested in inscribing this corpus of Labarca’s work mainly in the criollismo, thought of as the Latin American and Chilean literary sensibility of the first half of the 20th century. With this, we contribute to the studies that have set out to explore one of Labarca’s most unknown areas: her literature. Specifically, it traces the spirit that runs through these texts, emphasizing the typification of discourses, characters and social contexts that allow sustaining the proposal of analyzing this prose from the point of view of criollismo. Indeed, the results show the presence of several characteristics of this trend, such as the presence of the peripheral or marginal element, the traveler as protagonist or the enhancement of local customs. It is concluded that Labarca’s lyrics dialogue with the proposals of Chilean criollismo, although they are also inspired by other aesthetic and ideological proposals of her time.
AB  - Ovaj rad istražuje skup narativa koje je spisateljica, prosvetiteljka i feministička vođa Amanda Labarka objavila u prvoj četvrtini 20. veka, a to su roman En tierras extrañas (1915), kratki roman La lámpara maravillosa i zbirka priča Cuentos a mi señor (objavljeni 1921). Zainteresovani smo da ovaj korpus Labarkinog dela razumemo kroz kriolizam, zamišljen kao latinoamerički i čileanski književni senzibilitet prve polovine 20. veka. Ovim doprinosimo studijama koje su imale za cilj da istraže jedno od Labarkinih najnepoznatijih oblasti: njenu književnost. Konkretno, ovaj rad prati duh koji se provlači kroz ove tekstove, naglašavajući tipizaciju diskursa, likova i društvenih konteksta koji omogućavaju da se održi predlog analize ove proze sa stanovišta kriolizma. Zaista, rezultati pokazuju prisustvo nekoliko karakteristika ovog trenda, kao što je prisustvo perifernog ili marginalnog elementa, putnika kao protagoniste ili unapređenje lokalnih običaja. Zaključujemo da Labarkina lirika ima dijalog sa predlozima čileanskog kriolizma, iako je inspirisana i drugim estetskim i ideološkim predlozima njenog vremena.
PB  - Beograd : Institut za filozofiju i društvenu teoriju
T2  - Filozofija i društvo / Philosophy and Society
T1  - The Narrative of Amanda Labarca and the Criollismo: Notes for Inserting it into Chilean Literary History (Or Narrating It To Depict And Change Chile)
IS  - 1
VL  - 35
SP  - 127
EP  - 140
DO  - 10.2298/FID2401127A
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Arre-Marfull, Montserrat and Ramos-Vera, José and Salas, Gonzalo",
year = "2024",
abstract = "This paper explores a set of narratives that the writer, educator and feminist leader Amanda Labarca published in the first quarter of the 20th century, namely the novel En tierras extrañas (1915), the short novel La lámpara maravillosa and the collection of stories Cuentos a mi señor (both 1921). We are interested in inscribing this corpus of Labarca’s work mainly in the criollismo, thought of as the Latin American and Chilean literary sensibility of the first half of the 20th century. With this, we contribute to the studies that have set out to explore one of Labarca’s most unknown areas: her literature. Specifically, it traces the spirit that runs through these texts, emphasizing the typification of discourses, characters and social contexts that allow sustaining the proposal of analyzing this prose from the point of view of criollismo. Indeed, the results show the presence of several characteristics of this trend, such as the presence of the peripheral or marginal element, the traveler as protagonist or the enhancement of local customs. It is concluded that Labarca’s lyrics dialogue with the proposals of Chilean criollismo, although they are also inspired by other aesthetic and ideological proposals of her time., Ovaj rad istražuje skup narativa koje je spisateljica, prosvetiteljka i feministička vođa Amanda Labarka objavila u prvoj četvrtini 20. veka, a to su roman En tierras extrañas (1915), kratki roman La lámpara maravillosa i zbirka priča Cuentos a mi señor (objavljeni 1921). Zainteresovani smo da ovaj korpus Labarkinog dela razumemo kroz kriolizam, zamišljen kao latinoamerički i čileanski književni senzibilitet prve polovine 20. veka. Ovim doprinosimo studijama koje su imale za cilj da istraže jedno od Labarkinih najnepoznatijih oblasti: njenu književnost. Konkretno, ovaj rad prati duh koji se provlači kroz ove tekstove, naglašavajući tipizaciju diskursa, likova i društvenih konteksta koji omogućavaju da se održi predlog analize ove proze sa stanovišta kriolizma. Zaista, rezultati pokazuju prisustvo nekoliko karakteristika ovog trenda, kao što je prisustvo perifernog ili marginalnog elementa, putnika kao protagoniste ili unapređenje lokalnih običaja. Zaključujemo da Labarkina lirika ima dijalog sa predlozima čileanskog kriolizma, iako je inspirisana i drugim estetskim i ideološkim predlozima njenog vremena.",
publisher = "Beograd : Institut za filozofiju i društvenu teoriju",
journal = "Filozofija i društvo / Philosophy and Society",
title = "The Narrative of Amanda Labarca and the Criollismo: Notes for Inserting it into Chilean Literary History (Or Narrating It To Depict And Change Chile)",
number = "1",
volume = "35",
pages = "127-140",
doi = "10.2298/FID2401127A"
}
Arre-Marfull, M., Ramos-Vera, J.,& Salas, G.. (2024). The Narrative of Amanda Labarca and the Criollismo: Notes for Inserting it into Chilean Literary History (Or Narrating It To Depict And Change Chile). in Filozofija i društvo / Philosophy and Society
Beograd : Institut za filozofiju i društvenu teoriju., 35(1), 127-140.
https://doi.org/10.2298/FID2401127A
Arre-Marfull M, Ramos-Vera J, Salas G. The Narrative of Amanda Labarca and the Criollismo: Notes for Inserting it into Chilean Literary History (Or Narrating It To Depict And Change Chile). in Filozofija i društvo / Philosophy and Society. 2024;35(1):127-140.
doi:10.2298/FID2401127A .
Arre-Marfull, Montserrat, Ramos-Vera, José, Salas, Gonzalo, "The Narrative of Amanda Labarca and the Criollismo: Notes for Inserting it into Chilean Literary History (Or Narrating It To Depict And Change Chile)" in Filozofija i društvo / Philosophy and Society, 35, no. 1 (2024):127-140,
https://doi.org/10.2298/FID2401127A . .

Freedom, History and the Subject of the Unconscious. Theoretical Contributions to the Ideological Study

Barria-Asenjo, Nicol A.; Žižek, Slavoj; Cabrera Sánchez, José; Perunović, Andrea; Balotol Jr., Ruben; Rengifo-Castañeda, Carlos-Adolfo; Salas, Gonzalo; Caycho-Rodriguez, Tomás; Ayala-Colqui, Jésus

(Instituto de Filosofía, Universidad de Valparaíso, 2023)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Barria-Asenjo, Nicol A.
AU  - Žižek, Slavoj
AU  - Cabrera Sánchez, José
AU  - Perunović, Andrea
AU  - Balotol Jr., Ruben
AU  - Rengifo-Castañeda, Carlos-Adolfo
AU  - Salas, Gonzalo
AU  - Caycho-Rodriguez, Tomás
AU  - Ayala-Colqui, Jésus
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://rifdt.instifdt.bg.ac.rs/123456789/3715
AB  - In this article we address the notions of freedom, history and subjectivity, in order make an original contribution to the studies of ideology. Our methodology will consist in crossing Freudian-Lacanian psychoanalysis and the theory of interpellation of Louis Althusser. In the introduction, we start by exposing two major critiques of Freudian psychoanalysis, one formulated by Jean-Paul Sartre, and the other by Gilles Deleuze and Félix Guattari, thus shedding the light on how the psychoanalysis could represent (despite those critical arguments), a field of freedom rather than determinism, and a domain which is inherently historical, rather than the opposite. In the first section, will look closer at the notions of freedom, memory and history, advancing a preliminary hypothesis according to which within the symbolic space, the past remains open to changes – which will make both ideology and freedom possible. Moreover, we will see what aspects of freedom could be found within the Althusserian theory of interpellation, and how Lacanian psychoanalysis is compatible with it or can lead us beyond its limitations. In the second section, we will see how there can be a subject that precedes subjectivation, and how Lacan’s theory of subject which arises from the traumatic remainder, surpasses the scope of the theory of interpellation. The third section will address the pulse-traumatic core of the subject, such as it is conceived by Freud, not only as a determining dimension of the individual psyche, but as a structural condition of culture. Via these considerations, we will show how psychoanalysis can provide an explanation of the foundations of ideology, by conceiving the pulse-traumatic core of law that resides in the Name-of-Father. In the conclusion, we will see, through a series of examples, how ideology appears in the guise of truth, and why the psychoanalytic understanding of the unconscious is necessary for debunking the illusions it produces.
PB  - Instituto de Filosofía, Universidad de Valparaíso
T2  - RHV, An International Journal of Philosophy
T1  - Freedom, History and the Subject of the Unconscious. Theoretical Contributions to the Ideological Study
VL  - 23
SP  - 69
EP  - 89
DO  - 10.22370/rhv2023iss23pp69-89
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Barria-Asenjo, Nicol A. and Žižek, Slavoj and Cabrera Sánchez, José and Perunović, Andrea and Balotol Jr., Ruben and Rengifo-Castañeda, Carlos-Adolfo and Salas, Gonzalo and Caycho-Rodriguez, Tomás and Ayala-Colqui, Jésus",
year = "2023",
abstract = "In this article we address the notions of freedom, history and subjectivity, in order make an original contribution to the studies of ideology. Our methodology will consist in crossing Freudian-Lacanian psychoanalysis and the theory of interpellation of Louis Althusser. In the introduction, we start by exposing two major critiques of Freudian psychoanalysis, one formulated by Jean-Paul Sartre, and the other by Gilles Deleuze and Félix Guattari, thus shedding the light on how the psychoanalysis could represent (despite those critical arguments), a field of freedom rather than determinism, and a domain which is inherently historical, rather than the opposite. In the first section, will look closer at the notions of freedom, memory and history, advancing a preliminary hypothesis according to which within the symbolic space, the past remains open to changes – which will make both ideology and freedom possible. Moreover, we will see what aspects of freedom could be found within the Althusserian theory of interpellation, and how Lacanian psychoanalysis is compatible with it or can lead us beyond its limitations. In the second section, we will see how there can be a subject that precedes subjectivation, and how Lacan’s theory of subject which arises from the traumatic remainder, surpasses the scope of the theory of interpellation. The third section will address the pulse-traumatic core of the subject, such as it is conceived by Freud, not only as a determining dimension of the individual psyche, but as a structural condition of culture. Via these considerations, we will show how psychoanalysis can provide an explanation of the foundations of ideology, by conceiving the pulse-traumatic core of law that resides in the Name-of-Father. In the conclusion, we will see, through a series of examples, how ideology appears in the guise of truth, and why the psychoanalytic understanding of the unconscious is necessary for debunking the illusions it produces.",
publisher = "Instituto de Filosofía, Universidad de Valparaíso",
journal = "RHV, An International Journal of Philosophy",
title = "Freedom, History and the Subject of the Unconscious. Theoretical Contributions to the Ideological Study",
volume = "23",
pages = "69-89",
doi = "10.22370/rhv2023iss23pp69-89"
}
Barria-Asenjo, N. A., Žižek, S., Cabrera Sánchez, J., Perunović, A., Balotol Jr., R., Rengifo-Castañeda, C., Salas, G., Caycho-Rodriguez, T.,& Ayala-Colqui, J.. (2023). Freedom, History and the Subject of the Unconscious. Theoretical Contributions to the Ideological Study. in RHV, An International Journal of Philosophy
Instituto de Filosofía, Universidad de Valparaíso., 23, 69-89.
https://doi.org/10.22370/rhv2023iss23pp69-89
Barria-Asenjo NA, Žižek S, Cabrera Sánchez J, Perunović A, Balotol Jr. R, Rengifo-Castañeda C, Salas G, Caycho-Rodriguez T, Ayala-Colqui J. Freedom, History and the Subject of the Unconscious. Theoretical Contributions to the Ideological Study. in RHV, An International Journal of Philosophy. 2023;23:69-89.
doi:10.22370/rhv2023iss23pp69-89 .
Barria-Asenjo, Nicol A., Žižek, Slavoj, Cabrera Sánchez, José, Perunović, Andrea, Balotol Jr., Ruben, Rengifo-Castañeda, Carlos-Adolfo, Salas, Gonzalo, Caycho-Rodriguez, Tomás, Ayala-Colqui, Jésus, "Freedom, History and the Subject of the Unconscious. Theoretical Contributions to the Ideological Study" in RHV, An International Journal of Philosophy, 23 (2023):69-89,
https://doi.org/10.22370/rhv2023iss23pp69-89 . .
1

Redefining the Common Causes of Social Struggles: An Examination of the Antinomies of Value, Labor and Subsumption

Barria-Asenjo, Nicol; Žižek, Slavoj; Willems, Brian; Perunović, Andrea; Salas, Gonzalo; Balotol Jr, Ruben; Ayala-Colqui, Jésus

(Madrid : Ediciones Complutense, 2023)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Barria-Asenjo, Nicol
AU  - Žižek, Slavoj
AU  - Willems, Brian
AU  - Perunović, Andrea
AU  - Salas, Gonzalo
AU  - Balotol Jr, Ruben
AU  - Ayala-Colqui, Jésus
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://rifdt.instifdt.bg.ac.rs/123456789/3223
AB  - In the global contemporary political context, diverse social struggles are being alienated from each other to the point that the illusion of capitalism as the only possible socio-economic system is blurring all horizons of social change. In this article, we will aim to redefine the common causes of social struggles, by demonstrating their intersectionality and interdependence. In order to do so, we will engage with a number of concepts from Marx’s philosophy. In the introduction, we will examine the notion of value, claiming that Marx’s value theory is not simply a labor theory of value, but that it rather reflects the parallax structure of production and circulation, crystallized in the ultimate value-form of money. Having obtained these preliminary insights, we will go back to the phenomenon of labor in capitalism, to reinterpret, in the first section of the article, the Marxian distinction between productive and unproductive labor. From this will follow the first concrete examples of the intersectionality of social struggles against the abstraction of capital: namely, showing that gender and racial struggles have certain common causes, rooted in the Gramscian hegemony. In the second section, we will examine the distinction that Marx establishes between the formal and the real subsumption. The latter, we will claim, is decisive for understanding how capital structures the quasi-totality of our social relations. Following an interpretation of Maren Ade’s film Toni Erdmann, we will propose some possible means of intersectional struggle against real subsumption, that will find their theoretical backing in the concept of subversive universals. The concluding remarks will address the nuclear logic of the distribution and accumulation of capital, a symptom that survives throughout history preserved and driven by the omnipresence of ideology, and stress again implicitly the importance of common struggle in the unfreezing of emergence of a new revolutionary subject.
PB  - Madrid : Ediciones Complutense
T2  - Las Torres de Lucca. Revista internacional de filosofía política
T1  - Redefining the Common Causes of Social Struggles: An Examination of the Antinomies of Value, Labor and Subsumption
IS  - 12(2)
SP  - 201
EP  - 210
DO  - 10.5209/ltdl.84516
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Barria-Asenjo, Nicol and Žižek, Slavoj and Willems, Brian and Perunović, Andrea and Salas, Gonzalo and Balotol Jr, Ruben and Ayala-Colqui, Jésus",
year = "2023",
abstract = "In the global contemporary political context, diverse social struggles are being alienated from each other to the point that the illusion of capitalism as the only possible socio-economic system is blurring all horizons of social change. In this article, we will aim to redefine the common causes of social struggles, by demonstrating their intersectionality and interdependence. In order to do so, we will engage with a number of concepts from Marx’s philosophy. In the introduction, we will examine the notion of value, claiming that Marx’s value theory is not simply a labor theory of value, but that it rather reflects the parallax structure of production and circulation, crystallized in the ultimate value-form of money. Having obtained these preliminary insights, we will go back to the phenomenon of labor in capitalism, to reinterpret, in the first section of the article, the Marxian distinction between productive and unproductive labor. From this will follow the first concrete examples of the intersectionality of social struggles against the abstraction of capital: namely, showing that gender and racial struggles have certain common causes, rooted in the Gramscian hegemony. In the second section, we will examine the distinction that Marx establishes between the formal and the real subsumption. The latter, we will claim, is decisive for understanding how capital structures the quasi-totality of our social relations. Following an interpretation of Maren Ade’s film Toni Erdmann, we will propose some possible means of intersectional struggle against real subsumption, that will find their theoretical backing in the concept of subversive universals. The concluding remarks will address the nuclear logic of the distribution and accumulation of capital, a symptom that survives throughout history preserved and driven by the omnipresence of ideology, and stress again implicitly the importance of common struggle in the unfreezing of emergence of a new revolutionary subject.",
publisher = "Madrid : Ediciones Complutense",
journal = "Las Torres de Lucca. Revista internacional de filosofía política",
title = "Redefining the Common Causes of Social Struggles: An Examination of the Antinomies of Value, Labor and Subsumption",
number = "12(2)",
pages = "201-210",
doi = "10.5209/ltdl.84516"
}
Barria-Asenjo, N., Žižek, S., Willems, B., Perunović, A., Salas, G., Balotol Jr, R.,& Ayala-Colqui, J.. (2023). Redefining the Common Causes of Social Struggles: An Examination of the Antinomies of Value, Labor and Subsumption. in Las Torres de Lucca. Revista internacional de filosofía política
Madrid : Ediciones Complutense.(12(2)), 201-210.
https://doi.org/10.5209/ltdl.84516
Barria-Asenjo N, Žižek S, Willems B, Perunović A, Salas G, Balotol Jr R, Ayala-Colqui J. Redefining the Common Causes of Social Struggles: An Examination of the Antinomies of Value, Labor and Subsumption. in Las Torres de Lucca. Revista internacional de filosofía política. 2023;(12(2)):201-210.
doi:10.5209/ltdl.84516 .
Barria-Asenjo, Nicol, Žižek, Slavoj, Willems, Brian, Perunović, Andrea, Salas, Gonzalo, Balotol Jr, Ruben, Ayala-Colqui, Jésus, "Redefining the Common Causes of Social Struggles: An Examination of the Antinomies of Value, Labor and Subsumption" in Las Torres de Lucca. Revista internacional de filosofía política, no. 12(2) (2023):201-210,
https://doi.org/10.5209/ltdl.84516 . .
3

The Cinematic Daydream as a Tool of Political Emancipation: Plus-de-Jouir, Aufhebung and the Parallax

Barria-Asenjo, Nicol; Žižek, Slavoj; Willems, Brian; Perunović, Andrea; Balotol Jr., Ruebn; Salas, Gonzalo; Caycho-Rodriguez, Tomás

(Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, 2023)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Barria-Asenjo, Nicol
AU  - Žižek, Slavoj
AU  - Willems, Brian
AU  - Perunović, Andrea
AU  - Balotol Jr., Ruebn
AU  - Salas, Gonzalo
AU  - Caycho-Rodriguez, Tomás
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://rifdt.instifdt.bg.ac.rs/123456789/3220
AB  - In this research, we will start by expo- sing the paradox of ‘surplus enjoyment’ (the Lacanian plus-de-jouir), showing that its parallax structure of lack and excess is also applicable to the pheno- menon of (surplus) repression. Linking his concept with the Hegelian Aufhebung, understood as a ‘failed negation of negation’ or a ‘negation of negation’ as failure, we will focus in detail on the central example illustrating our theoretical positions, which is Iciar Bollain’s film Tambien la Lluvia (Even the Rain). In analyzing its narrative structures that address the neocolonial reality, we will tend to approach indirectly, by reading the medium of cinematic narration, the ‘neocolonial question.’
PB  - Universidad Autonoma de Madrid
T2  - Bajo Palabra. Revista de Filosofía
T1  - The Cinematic Daydream as a Tool of Political Emancipation: Plus-de-Jouir, Aufhebung and the Parallax
IS  - 32
SP  - 37
EP  - 55
DO  - 10.15366/bp2023.32.002
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Barria-Asenjo, Nicol and Žižek, Slavoj and Willems, Brian and Perunović, Andrea and Balotol Jr., Ruebn and Salas, Gonzalo and Caycho-Rodriguez, Tomás",
year = "2023",
abstract = "In this research, we will start by expo- sing the paradox of ‘surplus enjoyment’ (the Lacanian plus-de-jouir), showing that its parallax structure of lack and excess is also applicable to the pheno- menon of (surplus) repression. Linking his concept with the Hegelian Aufhebung, understood as a ‘failed negation of negation’ or a ‘negation of negation’ as failure, we will focus in detail on the central example illustrating our theoretical positions, which is Iciar Bollain’s film Tambien la Lluvia (Even the Rain). In analyzing its narrative structures that address the neocolonial reality, we will tend to approach indirectly, by reading the medium of cinematic narration, the ‘neocolonial question.’",
publisher = "Universidad Autonoma de Madrid",
journal = "Bajo Palabra. Revista de Filosofía",
title = "The Cinematic Daydream as a Tool of Political Emancipation: Plus-de-Jouir, Aufhebung and the Parallax",
number = "32",
pages = "37-55",
doi = "10.15366/bp2023.32.002"
}
Barria-Asenjo, N., Žižek, S., Willems, B., Perunović, A., Balotol Jr., R., Salas, G.,& Caycho-Rodriguez, T.. (2023). The Cinematic Daydream as a Tool of Political Emancipation: Plus-de-Jouir, Aufhebung and the Parallax. in Bajo Palabra. Revista de Filosofía
Universidad Autonoma de Madrid.(32), 37-55.
https://doi.org/10.15366/bp2023.32.002
Barria-Asenjo N, Žižek S, Willems B, Perunović A, Balotol Jr. R, Salas G, Caycho-Rodriguez T. The Cinematic Daydream as a Tool of Political Emancipation: Plus-de-Jouir, Aufhebung and the Parallax. in Bajo Palabra. Revista de Filosofía. 2023;(32):37-55.
doi:10.15366/bp2023.32.002 .
Barria-Asenjo, Nicol, Žižek, Slavoj, Willems, Brian, Perunović, Andrea, Balotol Jr., Ruebn, Salas, Gonzalo, Caycho-Rodriguez, Tomás, "The Cinematic Daydream as a Tool of Political Emancipation: Plus-de-Jouir, Aufhebung and the Parallax" in Bajo Palabra. Revista de Filosofía, no. 32 (2023):37-55,
https://doi.org/10.15366/bp2023.32.002 . .